Wavetown Marina is considering the issuance of either$1,000,000 of 7% bonds payable to borrow the money, or 100,000 shares of common stock at $10 per share. Arguably their biggest point of contention was two very different views surrounding representation in Congress. From May 25th to September 17th, 1787, delegates debated several aspects of the new constitution. The legislature consisted of two houses: Senate and House of representatives. When it came to its call for larger representation of Congress based on the size and wealth of the state, there was considerable dissent. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Representation in each house based on population and/or monetary contributions to the national government by the state, Single executive chosen by legislative branch, limited to one term only, could veto legislative acts, removed by Congress, Representation in house would be equal among the states, Plural executive chosen by legislative branch, no veto powers, removal by the states, Judges appointed for life by the executive, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole. Meanwhile, many smaller states opposed it, arguing that every state should have equal representation regardless of size.
.tg th{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px; David Rubenstein and Jeffrey Rosen describe the Virginia Plan, New Jersey Plan, and the Connecticut Compromise. Also, the impeachment of an official, cases that revolved around tax collections, and any case that dealt with citizens from multiple states or foreign countries. Mar 9, 2022 OpenStax. This executive could be removed at anytime by request of a majority of the States' governors. Regarding a states population, the sentiment only extended to non-slaves, meaning smaller states with a larger slave population would have less say than wealthier states or larger states with a smaller slave population. Because of this radical departure from the Articles of Confederation, in terms of representation (each state got a single vote regardless of its size or wealth), it was given the title The Large State Plan..
On 29 May the journals of the Convention record that Charles Pinckney laid before the House . Unbeknownst to the smaller states and the proponents of the New Jersey Plan, this also included senators having longer terms than state legislators. Based solely on the earnings-per-share comparison, which financing plan would you recommend for Wavetown Marina? Consequently, senators would have much more freedom and independence than was initially considered by those against the Virginia Plan. Identify at least one unstated issue that may, for at least some people, be the real issue of concern. It would also ensure the individual states and people retained many of their respective rights and liberties. Delegates from small states and those who insisted that the central government retain many . Even though the New Jersey Plan significantly expanded Congress's power, the proposed increases were not sufficient to gain support from any of the more populous states. the Three-Fifths Compromise vs. the Great Compromise the Articles of Confederation vs. the United States Constitution the Virginia Plan vs. the New Jersey Plan 2 See answers ngl saw ur profile pic and freaked out lol Advertisement woodsliuheart Your answer would be B. The Virginia Plan, also known as the Large State Plan, was first drafted by. While initially presented to the Constitutional Convention as a way to remedy many of the weaknesses and deficiencies attributed to the Articles of Confederation, the Virginia Plan was determined at its very outset to completely reshape and restructure the government as a whole.
A citizen of one state can be prosecuted under the laws of another state in which the crime was committed. The national executive could also work alongside several judges to create a council of revision. This council had the power to veto any state or national legislature. New Jersey Plan Worksheets. University of Wisconsin System | Privacy Notice, Plans of Government Proposed at the Convention, Center for the Study of the American Constitution, Foundational Documents of American Constitutionalism, Maps of the Ratification of the Constitution, Video Series on the American Founding Period, Founders Vision for America: Student Essay Contest, Documentary History of the First Federal Elections, Documentary History of the Ratification of the Constitution, Merrill Jensen Lectures in Constitutional Studies Series, Ratification of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights, Word Portraits of Americas Founders Series. \text{ Direct-labor hours per unit } & 1.0 & 1.0 & .75 & .75 & .75 \\ then you must include on every physical page the following attribution: If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, As Connecticut was the one state that sat divided between the two (particularly surrounding the representation given to all states), an agreement was established known as the Connecticut Compromise.
What was the purpose of the New. As such, it was argued that, along with the increased share of responsibility in relation to others, larger states should have a greater degree of representation. The Great Compromise gave both sides (virginia & New Jersey) what they wanted. $$
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Their position was that the states were independent entities that should remain as such upon joining the union. After the Connecticut Compromise, there was much debate at the Constitutional Convention surrounding what these individual parts would look like. On Judiciary, the Virginia plan supports creation of a national Judiciary, with one supreme . The New Jersey Plan was first introduced for the first time on June 15, 1787.The New Jersey Plan was created as a response to the Virginia Plan. what rights were protected and reserved for individual citizens (i.e., the, One of the more intensive debates centered around creating a. . The Virginia Plan, also known as the Large State Plan, was first drafted byJames Madison, a Virginian delegate. Because of this radical departure from the Articles of Confederation, in terms of representation (each state got a single vote regardless of its size or wealth), it was given the title , Because of this inclusion in the Virginia Plan, the, The New Jersey Plan, also aptly titled the .
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The Virginia Plan gave the judicial branch of government oversight and jurisdiction over felonies on the high seas (such as piracy) and jurisdiction over enemy captures. Textbook content produced by OpenStax is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License .
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The Constitutional Convention: A Day by Day Account for June 1787. How Do Originalists Interpret the U.S. Constitution? In a speech on 18 June, Alexander Hamilton proposed a very powerful national government.
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Under theexecutive branch, a National Executive would have the power to execute national laws, make war, or establish treaties with other nations. $3.$ Prepare a manufacturing overhead budget for each month and for the first quarter. Prepare an analysis to determine which plan is likely to result in the higher earnings per share. Required fields are marked *. Because of this, many smaller states threatened to withdraw from the union. The judicial branch would consist of a Supreme Tribunal (later known as the Supreme Court) that would hold jurisdiction over impeachments, felony crimes, or individuals that committed crimes in numerous states. Wavetown Marina needs to raise $1 million to expand the company.
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Previous: Want to cite, share, or modify this book? 1787 proposal for state representation in the US government, History of the United States Constitution, Timeline of drafting and ratification of the United States Constitution, "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on June 15", United States Army Center of Military History, "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on May 30", "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on June 16", "Constitutional Topic: The Constitutional Convention", The Supremacy Clause: A Reference Guide to the United States Constitution, The Authority for Federalism: Madison's Negative and the Origins of Federal Ideology, "Variant Texts of the Plan Presented by William Paterson - Text B", "Variant Texts of the Plan Presented by William Paterson - Text C", "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on June 19", "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on June 20", "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on July 5", "The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 reported by James Madison: on July 16", Notes of Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=New_Jersey_Plan&oldid=1139414550, Drafting of the United States Constitution, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. William Paterson, principal author of the New Jersey Plan Edmund Randolph proposed the Virginia Plan, written by James Madison, on May 29, 1787. Eating meat is by far the easiest way to consume complete protein plus many other essential nutrients all in one food source. But flawed as it may be, the Constitution is pretty impressive, considering its creation was required to fix the major weaknesses of its predecessor, the Articles of Confederation. The new shares will be priced to the public at $25\$25$25 per share, with a 5 percent spread on the offering price. The plan argued for three branches of government (the executive, legislative, and judicial), with the legislative branch comprising the Senate and the House of Representatives. The proposal was a response to the Virginia Plan, which Paterson believed would put too much power in large states to the disadvantage of smaller states. A. "The Constitution was written through collaboration and compromise. citation tool such as, Authors: Glen Krutz (Content Lead), Sylvie Waskiewicz, PhD (Lead Editor). False 3. Congress having the authority to raise funds through taxes, tariffs, and other methods.
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Creative Commons Attribution License A. "It created a national government with very little power that was essentially impossible to change, and that consisted of only a legislature no independent executive or judiciary.". , a National Executive would have the power to execute national laws, make war, or establish treaties with other nations. [17] Delegates from the less populous states proposed combining elements of the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan to create a compromise on representation that favored the less populous states. The executive plan in the Virginian plan gives wider jurisdiction, national mandate, to the executive, while the New Jersey plan gives the executive power only over the state. \text{ \quad Shipping and handling } & \\
The New Jersey plan proposed one house with equal representation for each state. Argument# 2. .tg td{border-color:black;border-style:solid;border-width:1px;font-family:Arial, sans-serif;font-size:14px; At the same time, state and individual liberties would largely remain protected. The Articles of Confederation should be amended. The Virginia plan proposed (among other things) two legislative (lawmaking) houses, both with representation proportional to population. Those who supported this plan were those that believed small states should get their fair share of representation in the government.
, several states decided it was necessary to draft a new constitution granting the government more power. \text{ \quad (per direct-labor hour) } & \$ 7.00 & \$ 7.00 & \$ 7.00 & \$ 7.00 & \$ 7.00 And while that wasnt an issue, what was debated was how many votes each state would be allowed in terms of representation. However, it established that the House would be chosen by popular vote, whereas the Senate would stay as a one-vote-per-state policy. Part of a series of articles titled No delegate achieved everything they wanted, but that did not stop them from working hard to create a more perfect union.". The Virginia plan proposed that the number of representatives in the House of Representatives would be based on size of the state. .tg .tg-0lax{text-align:left;vertical-align:top} The Virginia plan was angled toward the larger states. Thus, smaller states would have the same power in the national legislature as larger states. Of course, states with smaller populations were not keen on the idea of a legislature where representation in both houses would be based on population, as it would threaten their independence and power.
